Why Are Big Dogs Afraid of Small Dogs?

Taking a dog for a walk with a leash has become a standard practice for countless dog owners. This is especially true for those with larger breeds like Huskies or Golden Retrievers, who often keep a tight grip on the leash and frequently train their pets to avoid startling children. However, this approach has led to an interesting phenomenon: small dogs often appear more aggressive, barking at larger dogs, while the bigger dogs typically remain silent or try to avoid confrontation. So, what is the reason behind this "big dogs are afraid of small dogs" phenomenon?

First, a dog's breed inherently influences its tendency towards aggression. Breeds like Golden Retrievers and Samoyeds are known for their gentle and amiable nature. They usually follow their owner’s guidance with the leash and don’t tend to start fights or run around aimlessly. In contrast, smaller breeds, like Poodles, tend to be more aggressive and often provoke other dogs, frequently trying to break free from their leashes. Thus, a dog’s breed can significantly determine whether it is inclined towards aggression or gentleness. Secondly, an owner's training plays a significant role in shaping a dog’s behavior. Due to their size, many owners of large dogs enforce strict training from a young age, teaching them not to bark excessively or fight, and always keeping them leashed to avoid alarming passersby. Conversely, small dogs are often perceived as delicate, leading some owners to mistakenly believe that they don’t need leashes because their dogs are "well-behaved." One group of dogs is rigorously trained and controlled, while the other may grow up under lax guidance. This discrepancy helps explain why big dogs might seem intimidated by small dogs. Moreover, bluster and bravado can be tactics used by dogs to mask their true feelings. If small dogs, unrestrained by leashes, become aggressive or defensive, big dogs might show their strength more subtly. Small dogs may bark loudly in an attempt to assert themselves in the presence of larger dogs, who often remain calm and composed. Ironically, if a larger dog does show any signs of aggression, it’s often the small dog that runs away first, despite its earlier barking. Of course, the potential for aggression exists in both large and small dogs. Most dogs possess a certain explosive strength, and whether it’s a big dog that bites silently or a small dog that barks and chases, any intent to harm is a serious matter. Therefore, it's crucial to use leashes for training from a young age and to restrain dogs while managing their excitement when outside. The loyalty of dogs to their owners is undeniable. It’s important for owners to effectively convey a sense of safety to their dogs through leash training, reducing the likelihood of aggression or fighting. Additionally, while walking a dog, it’s wise to avoid contact with dogs that appear aggressive; don’t experiment with the idea of "big dogs being afraid of small dogs."